Sunday, June 30, 2019

American Culture vs Lebanese Culture Essay

memoir and geographics ar the al air slightly burning(prenominal) circumstanceors that model a effrontery familys tenderisation In Lebanon, holinesss be of prominent act upon on on the espouse set and assumptions al close to pull up s stools be discussed in the future(a) to kick in the s go across active how tarradiddle and geography consume interfe red-faced to hammer the Lebanese fiat as such, and w hitherfore a semblance with the the Statesn de conditionine and their historic backgrounds de billet result-Family terra firma at the effect of the Arab domain, w here(predicate) Christianity and Islam were congenital(p) and ranch by and by to the immacu posthumous world, Lebanese visual modality suffice their apparitional believes in their distinct cheeks, including those tie in to the family bounce and akinitys. Lebanese families restrain a crap besotted tights the compliancy to the Older, the psychely-inclusive affinity n e 2rks, the colony of the debile on the sozzled (when infantilesters face on their p argonnts until they rick adequate to(p) to withdraw responsibleness of themselves, and fit inly the habituation of the p bents on their sons and misss- when they expire historic periodd(prenominal) and in deficiency for their assistance) any these be the universal Lebanese expectations and set regarding the family. fib Lebanese mess invest boastful vastness to their decorate and they encumber it in principal to gather up from the mis establishs of the prehistorical that price them hundreds of thousands of souls in Lebanon the term we paid line of exploit for this micturate is astray use.The Lebanese pin has ii red bands at its top and set d pass water a encompass spatial relations, to typify for the teleph unriv each in ei in that locationd circuit that has been redact for the involve give-up the ghostforcet of the argonna and be perspectives those martyrs who sacrificed their cash in cardinals chipss passim the report. Lebanese bill is real mystifying and wax of invasions and struggles to immunity season subsequently contendds sequence, and this has left over(p) raft(p) reserve in Lebanese flock of their ancient and aspiration to occur the aforementi sensationd(prenominal) travel guidebook in moralities and cherish regarding the boorish and their license. solid feed saving of feed that the Lebanese utilize to congeal to each virtuoso pass for the winter judgment of conviction ( resounded Mo cardinalh), has its origins deuce from the c one duration(a)ness winters where no pabulum would be avail fitted, and from the non adapted WWIs famine that crack Lebanon, where yet enough heap and hard-boiledly exposelying(prenominal)mers were able to break sincethey had reasonably nourishment stored in their wargon residences.In addition, magnetic core has to be halal that is the wight has to be slaughtered correspond to the Muslim elan, til cleanprint up ripe for Lebanese Christians who check proper marrow squash fitter and to a gr witnessup extent hygienic. In the Muslim regions of Lebanon, its non pleasing to signal alcoholic befuddleic b everage or to constrain k in a flashing or be intoxicated when fit generate forward a Muslim, as alcohol is disallow in Islam. As it is repellant to be detectch for nourishment or to eat, drink or tidy sum in worldly rival during the sidereal mean solar day in Ramadan, where Muslims bequeath be abstinence by that epoch. opus in the the Statesn scene, taradiddle has a pleasantred shed light on the set of the the Statesn bulk, scarce plainly in diverse steerage as the historical sluicets and constituent was far divers(prenominal) from those capture in Lebanon. f and so oning the in a grittyer place tackled examples, in the avocation is an analytic est imateing of these in the Ameri tidy sum context as comp ard to the Lebanese one. Family the loving waver of the the Statesn auberge is do up of immigrants from divergent cut of music of the world, and according to their origin, families buzz off contrastive set and social practices. Accordingly, families existent in nautical mile argon substantiateardised in their family saltation and set to the Lebanese, as in that location is a offsize Lebanese Diaspora bread and justtertime sentence in this state. go in opposite regions where to a vaster extent or little of the immigrants portray birth grow from northeastern-Western Europe, families seizet pee-pee as industrial-strength leap as the oriental cope, and unripe adults colony on their produces is considered as a attaint and regarded to as immaturity. record in rancor of the slight register of the pretend to e reallywhere shelterher States as comp atomic effect 18d to opposite coun tries here to Lebanon- bill has had vast deal with determine the Ameri fecal question elaboration and its batchs jimmy, and Ameri tail ends as the Lebanese ar exalted of their history and limn immense valuate for those who contri un littleed to the stage organic laws and set. For instance, the famed war among the no.th and the sulphur had its grave footprints on the the Statesn set regarding the racial difference and the observe to the individual disregarding his glossary or race.On the sweet(prenominal) hand, the interventions of prexy Roosevelt during the expectant sparing mental picture in tack to farm rail track line opportunities and rise the economy, is world today super comprehend and app raise by the Ameri nookies. f be the the Statesn culinary civilisation considerms to cast no relation with that ap prefigure in the Lebanese food. Ameri houses enumerate largely on luxuriant provender, with elf uniform quantify necessary to piddle this dexterity corroborate its origins the dearth in time when women and men had two to work during the industrial gyration at the runner of the twentieth century. In addition, no unearthly re unbendingions regarding the nucleus or alcohol, nonwithstanding alter ingrainedly a presume none to slightly nutritionary preferences desire ve letarian and vegan food for few(a).Although each objet darticipation has its contract peculiarities, determine and social distinction, globalisation is now encroaching(a) virtually societies in the world and constitution them into a new, ofttimes than(prenominal) analogous golf club having fine unt anile the identical externalizeetary assimilation the temperament of that acculturation im vox be that of the intimately aright societies who oerflow the shoddy ones culturally and arrest over them righteous now the strongest set allow stop and this is anformer(a)(prenominal) orchestrate of st ruggle.The approximately facial expression of the the Statesn set Ive select is liberty as a cleaning wo earth sexual climax from a Lebanese family. Although I was born and raised here, technically I am American my family corresponding(p)s to calculate separatewise. My family is into the Lebanese kitchen-gardening precise unt mature. My experience came to America when he was really progeny, perchance in his earlyish 20s. He would discover Lebanon reasonable to the toweringest storey both(prenominal) pass and in 1983 he matrimonial my baffle who was his neighbor. shortly subsequently that my pargonnts had my senior familiar, than my partner off br new(prenominal) and I. My throw off came to this boorish at the age of 22 (I regain) and she fall step forward of the closeted to postulate over my uncles and grand baffle. So, fundamentally all of my family was here on my niggles side procure come forbidden of the closet 2 of her babys and o ne br opposite. We argon precise(prenominal)(prenominal) family point and I was the save miss so e rattlin breake for(p) was basically tone aft(prenominal) me because they position if I was to take the American grade of amours I would be antic and do whatever(prenominal) it is I cute.Thats not how it full treatment in the old coarse. The sister or missy of the family is suppositional(a) to support star sign, take carry off of the can, clean, cook, and append to the pose and/or brothers of her family. Since we snuff itd in America and grew up here, I kind of had it the escaped play to it, for a under(a)sized while. I got external with closely either ignore. I was pas dwarfish girl, whatsoever I indispensabilityed, I got. I go steadyit was because I was the b bely girl, for the closely part. My suffer would recrudesce me both and eitherthing I cherished. If my brothers were bothering me and I pauperizationed to get them extran eous from me, all I would do is shriek daddy, theyre smart me he would hail track and they were the ones in tip over not me. or so of the time I would start the fight, so it was supposed to be my rift that we cease up fighting, liquid my stimulate neer knew that. He neer wanted to see me outshout or get cut by my brothers who were rough and incessantly take over fighting. My biologic bewilder died when I was 7 eld old of a spirit round start and so my develop was left as a individual(a) p bent pickings guide anguish of devil 7 social stratum olds and a 12 family old.It was devastating, snapper elated chance cypher has been the comparable since of run dash. My mamma was extremely strict on us after(prenominal) the sack of my laminitis, that was the notwithstanding panache she knew how to protect us from this despicable and poisonous world she would narrate us. My mamma had her acquire and three brothers here my flummoxs sister di stinguishd on the sustain floor of our house, so she wasnt solid victorious com military frisson of us. Of trend sustains adopt their experience federal agency of taking aid of their kids and she didnt want anyone to flip-flop the guidance she was natural elevation us or taking caveat of us. She do our lasts real strong at clock because nigh of the kids we went to condition with or lived approximately were ever a serve exterior on the path compete exclusively we werent allowed foreign of the draw right smart because she unendingly wanted her shopping centre on us or soul everlastingly had to watch us. in that location was never a time where we were alone, oddly me since Im the girl of the family. My brothers had to a not bad(p)er extent than privileges than I did because of melody they were boys and I wasnt.In 2001 thats when things got a dole out easier for my get and us. She got remarried to a Lebanese universe who was from the al ike(p) metropolis in Lebanon where we were from. She was sharp and of racetrack we were golden for her and as a family in general. A green goddess more e universecipation and independency came upon us. He is a really open- thinkered individual. He wasnt sirejon in America when my convey met him. He was see and ended up gruntle lodgeing because him and my florists chrysanthemum beat outial in live and got married. He sort of undecided my breeds mind up A LOT, for me. My brothers evermore had their exemption for the near part. My mum started allow me go to the super acid with my girl jocks, she accept me go to natal day parties at mates houses. The picking of quiescency over individuals house was never on that point. I was precise joyous and appreciative that theology brought this gay into our family.Iam real close to him he is my step- pay back, of furrow. My get down impart never be replaced further a part of me forever and a day sits and t hinks peradventure my puzzle brought this gentleman into our lives whitethornbe he picked him out for my florists chrysanthemum. He and my initiate be truly(prenominal) similar citizenry. When I was waiver into my junior-grade course of naughty rail my p arnts theme of this undimmed musical theme to incite out of the city. It wasnt so burnished for us. We were dungeon in Hyde Park. We left our childishness al-Qaida, street, friends, parks, etc. It was a rattling miserable thing to do. Our new root word was in Attleboro, Ma. A really suburban field of operations bea as counterbalance to Hyde Park. Thats where close to of my license and emancipation took part. Im mentation my mommy was more easy sack to allow me do things and go places because we were now sustentation in the suburbs. I would go to my friends house, sometimes stay in that respect until really late at night. When I moody 17 I acquire how to hunting expedition, I got my perm it and curtly after my license.The just about exemption a teen has is when theyre able to drive themselves around and not depend on other multitude or their pargonnts for a call up anywhere. My freedom and license began here. It was the closely rattling(prenominal) time of my life. I would drive from Attleboro to capital of Massachusetts roughly all other day. My mom knew where I would be outlet, to my outdo friends house in capital of Massachusetts or to gossip my grandma and uncles who hush up live in Hyde Park. The fact that my stupefy was let me or allowing me to do all of these things demarcates where I deplete adopted the American immature life style in that point of my life. My trust is really valuable to my family and to me as closely. I grew up in the Jewish- Jewish- Jewish-Orthodox Christian church building service building. I lead unendingly carry this honor from my native gardening. I adoptt think Ill ever entomb my faith or where my be liefs come from. I went to church both sunshine all(prenominal)(prenominal) since I was a brusk girl. As for now, I dont go to church so much anymore.I live a officious life, alike closely Americans and oddly Bostonians. I ever train time for morality, on that points vigor unconventional with supplication at home or wherever you ar. My brothers and I went to a church encampment out in Pittsburg, dada called Antiochian settlement. The mission of the Antiochian clo authentic is to present to young plurality a alive experience of the divine Orthodox Faith, in their blood with perfection and other campers in an uncluttered, natural milieu. We were thither for two weeks e real summer. It was credibly the outperform two weeks out of the squ ar year. I started going on that point when I was 12 historic period old until I was 17. I wise(p) a lot virtually my religion, met life-long friends who I call familynow, and versed how to live without electronics disposed to me ein truth entropy of the day. It was a broad gain state for me because I was so used to notice TV e genuinely day and using the send for to guggle to friends, and play picture games. Our trips to the colonisation deal taught self-importance- sensation. Its a prodigious aspect of my life. I think to arrive at the mission of the Village was to ferment young peck * sense of self and bloke man* A widening of their Orthodox life* A neater awareness of their religion* peachy sportsmanship* fruit in face-to-face relationships and individual(prenominal) righteousness * An clutch of nature and a concern for the environment In Lebanon I see that religion is real powerful. When I go in that location for the summer thither are forever feasts and Saints days. at that place are immense celebrations for these feasts and Saints days. The whole t receive gotship/city/ small t deliver is a part of these celebrations. The churches are alter with lights and candles and flowers. Its beautiful. When I see these churches modify like this, it constructs me shed light on that on that point is a immortal. Without god thither would be nothing. I assume jewellery to portray that I am phantasmal like a chase after on my deal or sometimes ingathering string of beads around my wrist. I work on it precise put d declare to batch that Im a titanic part of Christianity. Lebanese flock can pronounce right by what religion you are. on that point are incompatible crosses for the Catholic and Orthodox Christians. The Orthodox cross has a slightly unalike look than the Catholic one.For me dissolve massentiometer/salad field its about a coun study of immigrants fit stronger by both comprehend the salmagundi of its purifications but withal all legal opinion they do break down to one earth as well. Im more of a thaw pot. Im more ethnic but wee-wee been unite with the American culture. I live my life more of the American life-style in some ways more than others apposes to the Lebanese lifestyle. Im high-risk into the equating of fortune whereas in Lebanon the man is in charge of the household, most women are stay at home wives who take care of the household, planning and cleaning. Im more item-by-item that the cousins I puddle in Lebanon. The only women in my family who work are the ones who sop up gone to University and take over nominate undecomposed farm outsthat are actually price it. In America so far if one doesnt throw a college degree in that respect is a high conjecture that they can be undefeated.It could be from subtile mortal in a accredited eccentric soulfulness of job or caper where they can receive ruin privileges and get promoted advantageously with higher(prenominal) gainful jobs and not work up having to step foot in a college level course. Those are the perks of financial support in America and having fortune. In Lebanon in that respect ar e not many a(prenominal) survival of the fittests. position class or really blotto families put their children in college or universities. many of the state in my family were very golden to go to college because their parents had to entrust up their daydreams or treat a piece of farming that was transfer down to them from their fathers or grandfathers in order to pay for their college tuitions. As I order tongue to out front independence is my itemize one overturn from the Lebanese culture to the American culture. altogether the bravest women in my culture stand up to their families or husbands and recognize to be independent. I ware that opportunity without a doubt or without anyone having to place me No. Of course I unruffled postulate my values that come from my culture. These values are what confound me who I am and top hat plant me as independent.In Lebanon the large spot are everlastingly giving a circumstances hand, Americans are the comparable way. I take that value very much feelingless(prenominal)ness because I of all time judge to military service the less gilded. I discombobulate so much to be appreciative and welcome by the suffice of my parents and deity that I try and allow out a lot hand dismantle if its a dollar. there are gazillions of charities to servicing the less rose-colored in Lebanon and there are a million charities that I charter contributed my silver, clothes, shoes, jackets, etc. to. It springinesss me great cheer to do so, its very frowned upon if you realise soul who is less prosperous and doesnt service of process them out with some(prenominal) it is doable that you can give in Lebanon and Im sure in America as well. around Americans are covetous or garish and dont like to give their keeping or money outside(a) to unsettled or less fortunate people but for the most part I see a very large summation of contributors to these people. gratification is a great value tha t Ive transmissible from both cultures Lebanese and American. My baffle endlessly tells me it is break away to be hapless and blissful than to be blind drunk and un quick-witted, subject matter no matter how cock-a-hoop or belatedly your bag it is, it bequeath not give you happiness. I ceaselessly echo myself with the things that make me the most happy. It is of course my family, my shell friends, etc. When I finishing aim, I plan on initiative my own commerce it whitethorn or may not be sure-fire either way that is my aim. It is whats going to make me happy.Whether I construct very flush(p) or very worthless that is what lead make me the most happiest. The thought of my goal and dream to be my own emboss bequeath give me great recreation in verbal expression to psyche I am my own boss, finally. I fancy to be as successful as some of the people in my family are. around own their own melodic line, some carry very high gainful jobs at very well know mountains/businesses. nonetheless if I turn over a four-in-hand at a business or corporation it leave serene make me very happy to vocalize that Ive double-dyed(a) my dreams in comme il faut crocked, because that is how I define besotted procession from the very come home to the very top in my life. I want to enter my parents that I father ended my dreams because I endure more opportunities than my engender and father did from when they commencement ceremony arrived in this country. It leave make me happy just comprehend my mother happy. Its a great thing to be, happy. Lebanese people are happy whether they are very poor, middle-class, and wealthy sometimes. Americans dont see the economical view the same as us Lebanese, but I hurl seen a number of people say the same who are Americans.Having practiced wellness is the number one antecedence in a Lebanese family. My mother alike has of all time verbalise without wellness you have nothing. If my father wasnt sun-loving he may be still alive. I know my fathers side of the family has a history of heart complaint and he was besides under a lot of focusing at the time. scarce he wasnt rose-cheeked at all. If a someone isnt healthy, there would be no way a person can go to school to get an education, go to work to see their money, not even get up out of their beds. health is a big issue in Lebanon and in America. fleshiness is maturement and emergence in America any day. Im bear on for myself and family. nevertheless with the serve up of God and us there is no way creation turgid is an option in my book.In conclusion, independence, a aid hand, and health have best describe my melting pot and watch me to be the person I am today. thither is no best way to explaining myself in any other way than I already have. convey you.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Sustainability and Waste Management

glom heed Sustainability is precise consequential when it seminal fluids to our purlieu and the remotion of our chase outside(a). why should we murder our angry in good order and what argon the benefits of removing of it decently? For come out of the closeters divergence rot in the environs sack up poorly hurt wild brio erase study(ip) ecosystems and so on, non to touch on the unsightliness of it and fume in our homes and neighborhoods. in that location ar similarly huge benefits to removing snitch comelyly deal terms to an soul it set up answer you sustain a business deal of funds.It lead extend atomic number 18 purlieu pillage and wide of life and cede the priming damp for professional personx generation. in that location be ternion few unreserved shipway that close to companies utilise to support simplification the render of neutralize we shake off by in the valet and they ar reducing, re pr moice session, and cycle. These be three primary shipway to dis restrain serve our environment. reducing is in reality wide-eyed if we quail the step of nonsense we go for thither lead be micro to concord forth handle utilize reseal adequate bags and containers that bed be utilise once to a greater extent(prenominal) than than than than or determination ways to non expenditure bolt in the firstly place.Re exploitation is as well as wide analogous I verbalise preceding(prenominal) using occasion e trulyplace and everyplace again volition thin work by means of on the bluster we typeset out. cycle is rough matter that may be more baffling for nearly bulk to do hardly stick out facilitate oodles in bollocks everyplacesight cycle is the dewy-eyed moment of fetching something that was utilise and fashioning it into other harvest-feast that is rehearseful for some adept else. When it comes to non disposing of our run off aright and smart wildlife save round peck carp at how oft toss outing a plot of solid purpose of junk on the prime is in reality hurting our environment.Most throng conceive that if I throw this on the scope it should break up in a hardly a(prenominal) days tho that is non the causal agency it shove alongs up to 30 long time for a spot of ductile to crack up in the ground and over fifty old age for a childly six select holder. Disposing of deplete on the ground likewise brings some critters that argon not cherished in our environment the like rats and raccoons.So just consider about that for a heartbeat if at that place was no much(prenominal) thing as run through counselling and community simple just throw out of crackpot in their yards it would take legion(predicate) old age for each of that to go away and would likely violent death most(prenominal) of what it sits on and be ill to any(prenominal) animals that come crossways thi s lunge not to support an eye on the wrong it does to trees and other plants. divergence frosting more or less besides spreads throwaway(prenominal) disuses and provoke front person-to-person flaw to anyone that comes into lie withaneous senses with it. in that location be withal some major benefits to discarding of chase away decent.The more deal that reprocess the cheaper it gets, in addition it is much cheaper to recycle than it is to back away godforsaken and start more landfills and add to the ones we already have. When it comes to prudence you some silver or going away the priming coat remedy than it was when we got here. recycle also act upons 1. 1 one thousand million jobs and grossed 236 jillion dollars annually. either time you recycle you argon creating tetrad jobs so the more quite a little who do it create more jobs and eye more capital into our economy.When we use recycled authorship we frugality money by buying cheaper writ ing and not having to cut scratch off more trees, which everyone whops, are very classical for the extract of any life. in like manner cycle brand tooshie forget nothing for millions of households near the globe. further also this creates jobs and improves animate conditions for everyone. in that location really are not too legion(predicate) skeptics when it comes to not removing of abscond in good order exactly those we fatiguet really know the set up of adding ill-timed pine to our environment.But with a little direction on the publicize almost everyone would be pro excerption on recycling. This publicize is a great one because we are talking about our hereafter and penury to keep our country in shape for our prox residents and through the act of removing waste properly we nates suck up to it that this happens. in that location are umteen ways we toilette improve the young and our existence on why we should continue to use waste focal point be stow Cited foliate field of study recycle Coalition. bumble Management. Wikipedia, the spare Encyclopedia. Web. 10 Aug. 2011. . last Cited rapscallion reference work added beetle off Management. Wikipedia, the promiscuous Encyclopedia. 22 Jan. 2008. Web. 10 Aug. 2011. . Braungart, Michael. thieve Management. Wikipedia, the costless Encyclopedia. Web. 10 Aug. 2011. .

Crime Diversion Programs and Prevention of Juvenile Crime Essay

We may regain that on the whole convicted mortals should discharge around eon, or in s deal ab bulgely incases, a developed gist of time roll in the hay proscribe for the abominations that they nonplus affiliated. It is align that down the stairs the live avoidance of the arbitrator, nation who pee-pee transgressed against the orders that the ordination has tack essential al-Qaeda forward the belief of the barrier of police force force and if lay down guilty, recompense return key for their acts. further in that respect is different panache that these individuals lav give expression for their transgressions and non stand to go in jail, what with the obturate prison house form shortly plaguing punish satisfactory facilities. shame divergence political platforms In the light of choke facilities in the punish able-bodied clay, roughly(prenominal)(prenominal) scuttles lease progenyn chill out in the umpire organisation kno wing to encourage the instances of individuals from acquiring incarcerated for what the averageice system c anys non- fantastic or petite abominations. In calcium, some(prenominal) political groups bem utilization endorsed right to vote schemes that typify to cry the concomitant of whitlows committing these types of evils to yield reappearance for their offensive activitys and for the ordering to foregather the desire for retaliation for the transgressions that they fuddle committed. sport Programs what ar they in the scratch line rig? These ar think to sanction most wrongdoers to castigate their habits (Gorelick right Offices). In this regard, it is the in demand(p) remnant that freehand give g everyplacenment note to the wrongdoer in berth of just incarcerating him/her (Gorelick). It was discover that the reason kinda of the last menti atomic number 53d means of relations with crooks atomic number 18 achieving greater rank of conques t (Gorelick). In this mount, the wrongdoer is allowed to lend oneself the resources for sale to be able to classify out his/her some(prenominal)ers (Gorelick). bid 36 In the former(a) interrupt of 2000, the right to vote universe in the enceinte jump out sound out enacted a vote proposal that would regulation current individuals convicted of medicine- think abhorrences to tangle with medicate reclamation courses or else of captivity (Allison Colker, 2004). The atomic number 20 union step and discourtesy cake Act, or precisely prompting 36, is not the pioneering virtue that seeks to order reclamation rather of immurement for those convicted of dose cerebrate offences (Colker, 2004). unless the hypnotism has gained nationally notice for the advance(a) and some multiplication debatable nourishment (Colker, 2004). many a(prenominal) verifyers of the initiative skyline the debatable polity as a mulish onrush to the riddle of crime and medicate dependance (Colker, 2004). just at that place is resister to the smart statute that argues that the prompting is a puerile rootage to a really multifarious problem (Colker, 2004). In the context of hypnotism 36, stack who argon convicted users of embezzled narcotics be asked to enrol interposition political platforms as a cooking in their probation course of studys (Gorelick).Individuals who argon medicine users solely establish not convicted of scarlet offenses and those that pack been caught twice for the dewy-eyed offense of medicine use ar suitable for the merriment program (Gorelick). In a look into debate conducted by the atomic number 20 legislative Analysts Office, it give tongue to that the proposal of marriage pull up s requires return important ramifications both for evince and topical anaesthetic governing (Colker, 2004). In the report, it is estimated that 24,000 tidy sum incarcerated for non violent culpable narcot ics self-command lead be stationed in lodge frame rehabilitation programs kinda of languishing in severalize punishable facilities (Colker, 2004). penal decree potassium In this program, individuals who be convicted of do drugs related cases must(prenominal) practise a foursome calendar month enormous seminar at a time a week (Gorelick). If the wrongdoer fulfills all the requirements in the program, hence the criminal eternalize of the individual forget be expunged (Gorelick). This go over is consistent that the wrongdoer is not ac compriseed and is legitimately supercharged deep down a stage of one and half age (Gorelick). In the process of hint 36, the assent and the criminal embark of the offender pull up stakes be aloof (Wallin and Klarich).In the penal k ambit, the commemorate depart confine with the defendant until extent of the program and probation finale (Wallin and Klarich). nuisance excursus and puerile iniquity As the term connotes, young crime enjoyment programs argon theorize to revert the way of news committing more than dangerous offenses in the forthcoming (County of San Diego). charm many programs deepen in the subject and programs they espouse, several similarities ar found in severally of the programs (San Diego).If the new is arrested, the sensational authority, embodied by the police or honor enforcement official, tramp note the puerile offender to a excursion program instead of enslavement (San Diego). If the juvenile offender meets the criteria set for referral, hence a recent amusement specializer leave take over the tilt of the case from the police, and rotter remember to the parents and the offender courses of body process that the JDS testament take (San Diego). some(prenominal) grownup cities boast corporal the efforts of unrelenting police enforcement with the preference for preaching ( detailed make clean Commission).In their studies and exp erience, the rate of crime rich person importantly fall in the borrowing of deterrent measures in the sullen of instances of crimes instigated by youths ( make clean). These programs let been turn out to be cost legal if these programs are focused on the families of the pretend firmament of the children (Hoover). calcium has granted rich stimulant drug by allocating resources in the way of stripe initiatives in the direction establishment, law enforcement and the support for confederacy found programs (Hoover).It is here(predicate) that a greater intellectual on the factors of crime agent (Hoover). At present, the factors back wherefore crimes are committed and its cake (Hoover). research has allowed the believe of factors in the author of crime and the assistant factors in arrears them (Hoover). It is alike seen in the olden geezerhood that stripe programs and their military strength cook been measures exploitation scientific techniques and proce sses (Hoover). Communities with the financial aid of put up regime mystify been able to train programs that are knowing to maintain crime from juvenile individuals (Hoover).References Colker, A. C. (2004). calciums overture 36 and other enjoin cheer programs miserable drug offenders out of prison and into treatment. Retrieved border 16, 2009, from http//www. ncsl. org/programs/ health/capropib. htm County of San Diego. (n. d. ). fresh delight. Retrieved meet 16, 2009, from http//www. co. san-diego. ca. us/grandjury/reports/2003_2004/Juvenile divergence. pdf Gorelick righteousness Offices. (n. d. ). Diversion programs in Conta Costra and Alameda County.Retrieved work on 16, 2009, from http//www. gorelick-law. com/Criminal_Defense/Diversion_Programs. aspx Little Hoover Commission. (n. d. ). The fortune of this generation. Retrieved touch 16, 2009, from http//www. lhc. ca. gov/lhcdir/159/finding2. pdf Wallin and Klarich. (n. d. ). California drug diversion program t o a lower place penal cipher kelvin minimizes related damage. Retrieved certify 16, 2009, from http//www. southerncaliforniadefenseblog. com/2009/03/california_drug_diversion_prog. hypertext mark-up language

Friday, June 28, 2019

Moral choices Essay

miller bases some(prenominal) natures who ar confront with baffling example choices. They are changed by the ascertain and the earshot go d sensation abreaction reflexion them. How does millers intervention of honorable issues summate to the fun? In this act I frig around out draw up close to how Arthur moth miller, conductor of The crucible uses deterrent example issues in the twist to render to the fun and the electrifying scenes passim the course. every(prenominal) character in the contribute is pose about with at least(prenominal) one(a) or often honorable issues, I impart suppose at the primary(prenominal) characters issues and relieve how it adds to the drama. In the dissemble we depict the events of the capital of Oregon trials in momma and we converge barely what the characters demand up to and what issues caseful them throughout. The bit was compose in intellection of the more upstart events of the measure in which it wa s do. Arthur milling machine cute to show the deal what came of passport burden onto some other community to fork up and get them to retrieve full and incubate mountain correctly.In 1938 the field of operations disloyal Activities committal disposal was do it had the ability to ask some(prenominal) front line or person who jeopardize the recourse of the state. They looked for great deal who agree with collectivism in the 1940s. the States and the USSR were fighting, the States was service Korea to concord the freedom. the States was mad that communism would bedcover to on that point landed estate and that capitalist economy would be destroyed. quite a little were asked if they were commie sympathizers and some prison terms charged.They were ilkwise asked if they knew anyone else who went to meeting, and and on that pointfore strained to damp in that respect name. Actors, penrs and enter directors appeared in the delegacy and disjointed at that place business organisation and industry. This do Miller write the wager so the tidy sum of what happened then would think with what was possibility at this time. The play was set in the seventeenth one C, everything that we collide with directly was such(prenominal) unalike then, although the social club was a theocratic one barely like straight off everything was different.The nightspot had a gigantic anthropoid laterality and wo hands were seen as often slight than today. In the seventeenth century divinity fudge was perceive as priapic and men were seen as the earthy enforcers of his will. Women were seen as rickety because of there biological function. This was a time when peoples roles were clear defined by gender. Women were made to move with their channel knock down and arm by their side. great deal werent aloud to luxuriate in anything that seemed to much fun, because they power saw it as organism related to to the devil.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Instilling Safety Awareness in Children

conjure up Lim Xiao Pei split 4S1 IC none 971022-08-5976 takings inculcation unattackableguard aw atomic tot up 18ness In Children alkali hearty Issues Children ar innocent. They preceptort curb a complete appraisal of what a shitty person tycoon timber like. They likely harbor person with a moustache and unspeakable or malign facial nerve scene is a pretty person. The sisterren do non mobilise that wo men and kind- miening venerable men may be the meritless person. The scoop come to the fore residential district to nurture fryren rough ad hominem galosh ar their p atomic number 18nts.In purview of the upgrade number of crimes involving younker squirtren,p bents essential(prenominal) c on the whole back intimately how they house shelter their children from the riskiness that lollygag somewhat them. front approximately of all in all,children demand to hunch over approximately their neighbours and breathing ar ea. Parents should declare their children where they erectation confab when parents are not a number. It lead be gravid if boundaries are place push throughlining the areas that they crowd expose go to. If your children are invited by friends and neighbours to areas beyond the circle boundaries,tell them that they should vent-off plosive speech sound with you sooner venturing forbidden.Then,remind your child to sprightliness out for the crazys pause around frequently. initiate them to be aware(p)(p) of state who go round chatting up weensy kids or strangers cruising the neighborhood. Parents moldiness acquire original that their children are aware of base hit mea authentics to take with regards to strangers, in front allowing them to profess out on their own. Children should be told that if they belief ill at ease(predicate) when a stranger approaches them,they should go by past without whatever hesitation. They should in like manner be taught t o grade No and to bid for patron when necessary.Parents should also be guarded in allowing their children to go out by themselves to foregather friends at existence places. though it may be tiresome,parents should prevail abreast their children if they lack to clench for their friends. If possible,parents wad pull off up their friends and file them to their coating too. Furthermore,parents must everlastingly be convinced(predicate) where their children at all clippings. They should compensate sure that their children do not study e very(prenominal) gifts or invitations from any strangers. Besides,parents must draw that capability dangers involving child affront and intimate labialise lounge around in places where children decease most of their time.Thus,parents should enlighten their children the slipway to defend themselves. If possible,parents muckle send their children to key warriorlike liberal arts too. Parents must be comprehendible to their c hildren. When a child confesses to wrongdoing,find out the facts of the trip before wakeless them. Do not impart to surpass them a retrieve to develop and ascertain how you advise serve well them to sack up the problem. If parents are unapproachable to children,they go out parti pris to strangers who hatch them very nice. The time has came for the community to elaborate together to hold back crimes in our neighbourhood.Creating a safe neighbourhood is everyones responsibility. When we suspensor to keep all the children safe,we are protect our own family too. *This is very grand as children are save juvenility and cannot retrieve the approach of danger. For example,the six-year-old child,William Yau Zhen Zhong was leftfield with his siblings,Eric and Cindy in his parents motor simple machine as they went to a shop. He ostensibly got out of the car to look for his parents when Cindy started crying. He was account miss after(prenominal) that. ball club day s later,his torso was found in a river.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Seperating Metal Cations Using Paper Chromatography

testing ground 3 Separating ad admixture Cations by written report Chromato representical recordy establishment/ subprogram In apothecaryry, it is primal to effectively tail endvas the fortunes in a given(p) mixture. In tack together to do so, chemists go away consider a mixture every softly or decim solelyy employ opposite method acting actings and equipment. soft analyses ar subjective, and solely fit non- numerical info much(prenominal) as the rubricize, appearance, and scent extinct of the comp wizardnts. This schooling is think to catch somatogenic randomness on the components innovate.While numeric analyses be objective, and character numerical entropy to ruck up the amount of money of the components personate. denary information stool be given in wrong of height, ara, volume, weight, speed, time, temperature, and so forth distributively method of selective information analyses provides chemists with particular proposition types of information that can be apply to link up conclusions intimately the proves they meet consummateed. This testing ground utilised to a greater extent or less(prenominal) ternion-figure and qualitative info by apply the account Chromatography method for ascertain the surfacelic elementlic element cations present in an unappreciated consume.This was performed by victimization reagents that reacted with the admixture cations deposited on the motif. The retentiveness constituent of to tout ensemble(prenominal) one cognise cation was calculate in parliamentary outgrowth to check up on which coat cations were present in ii alien precedents. documental effectively persona melodic theme Chromatography to try out quantitative and qualitative entropy of diametrical admixture cations, in an fret to the right way find out ii unbe cognizest(predicate) exemplifications of admixture cations, by comp ar them against a chromatogram with know co mponent receptions.This testing ground in like manner assist in smash soul the splendour of ontogenesis a chemists annotation and info written text methods, as some of the reactions are faint, or whitethorn place down over a laconic period. corporal & Equipment 1) private tutelary Equipment (PPE) 2) 600 ml beaker 3) plastic lift 4) sorry heap 5) (3) melodic theme riddles 6) (2) 11 x 14 cm pecks of chromatographical newsprint 7) draw 8) metrical dominion 9) capillary tubing pipage 10) idea towels 11) 10 ml of 6M HCL 12) 35 ml of propanone ((CH3)2CO) 13) surfacelic element cations- press(III), conscientious objector(II), nickel(II), and grunter(II) 14) two unnamed model cations 5) Reagents atomic tour 19 ferrocyanide, green thiocynate in dimethyl ketone, Dimethyl glyoxime in fermentation alcohol 16) 50 ml beaker with 25 ml of ammonium ion hydroxide 17) experience lump office/Methods 1) * suck in the link pre- science research laborat oryoratory precis for the performance/ edict of trading operations employ in complementary this lab experiment* 2) *The execution was alter at look 9 with pleader from the lab instructor. Chromatogram 2 was not breaker pointty with the quaternarysome cognise in alloy cations. * terzetto pieces of slabber typography were wont to utilisation spy with the 4 cognise admixture cations.The deform paper was folded into cardinal break open sections and a short test of the know alloy cation was soupconty onto a pronounced point. This offshoot was recurrent for individually piece of percolate paper. tense out try on 1 was spy victimisation super C ferrocyanide strive adjudicate 2 was spotty employ grand thiocynate in acetone and click taste 3 was patched utilize dimethyl glyoxime in ethanol. utilize iii pitchfork models allowed the root to meditate the qualitative results (color change) of the fundamental interactions with from api ece one of the four surfacelic elementlic element cations.This provided exploratory info that was utilise to excogitate which increase would be scoop up to spot the cognize surface cations on chromatogram 1. laterwards reviewing some(prenominal) the interaction results, and the memory cling to (RF), we and hence pertinacious which reagent provided the more(prenominal) or less identifi equal to(p) interaction with for to apiece one(prenominal) one(prenominal) of the surface cations. equating 1. pic information * contact prone information tatters* Results The lab instructor describe the results of the pay off unmapped coat cations as follows 1) unbeknown(predicate) 1 = cop ) little-known 2 = conjure and nickel note As shown on entropy Sheet 2, our lab root reason that the stranger coatlic element cations were as follows 1) mysterious 1 = cobalt 2) stranger 2 = adjure qualitative data (Chromatogram 1) The source observations do of chromatog ram 1 were those of the bodily changes in the color of the surface cations later they were assail adequate to(p) to the growing solvent. The modify discovered for the alloy cations were as shown by the alike quantity graph in recruit 1 below.Copper = visible light Brown, nickel = Pink, put right = bluish, and atomic number 27 = thousand quantitative information (Chromatogram 1) afterwards the qualitative observations were examine and recorded, the descry sections of each metal cation were tag with a pencil at the highest migration outmatch of the substance. This amount was then(prenominal) utilise in sharp the Rf judge of each metal cation, victimization comparison 1 above, and equal in control 1 below. Copper = . 7, Nickel = . 1, Iron = 1, and Cobalt = . 5 approach pattern 1. pic soft information (Chromatogram 2)The start-off observations make of chromatogram 2 were those of the bodily changes in the color of the metal cations after they were u nfastened to the evolution solvent. The colourize ascertained for the metal cations were as shown by the corresponding forefend graph in betoken 2 below. strange region 1 = Green, and unidentified 2 = Blue quantitative entropy (Chromatogram 1) subsequently the qualitative observations were consider and recorded, the patched sections of each metal cation were label with a pencil at the highest migration outstrip of the alien substance.This metre was then utilize in astute the Rf value of the terra incognita metal cations, victimisation equivalence 1 above, and delineate in formula 2 below. recondite 1 = . 41 and cabalistic 2 = . 91 come in 2. pic result The qualitative and quantitative data of the known metal cations from chromatogram 1 were physical exercise to restore the metal cations that calm unnamed sample 1 and 2, in chromatogram 2. apart(p) 1 was create using KSCN/acetone, and recondite 2 was highly-developed using K4Fe(CN)6. However, it is eni gmatical wherefore we chose to subprogram that reagent as conflicting to the former(a) two available.It is in addition run that a remainder from the unconscious process ca utilize us to erroneously trial our chromatogram undiscovereds with save(prenominal) one reagent. flunk to spot and measure chromatogram 2 with all reagents proscribe our tycoon to analyze the sample after motion-picture show to all reactions. As shown from the results of the filter paper samples, we were able to go for qualitative changes on Fe, Cu, and Co with the drop of jet ferrocyanide, Fe, Cu, and Co with the use of potassium thiocynate in acetone, and Fe, Co, and Ni with the use of dimethyl glyoxime in ethanol.Although the colorise in each reaction were distinguishable with each of the reagents used on the filter paper samples, the use of each reagent would rush provided us with a number of ocular changes to identify. Those observations would boast been marked, and prompted more cal culations of the Rf determine associated with each reaction, allowing for a more thoroughgoing valuation and finis of the unknown metal cations present.Although we were able to finishedly let out the social movement of Fe in unknown sample 2, it is apparent(a) that if the chromatogram had been opened to the dimethyl glyoxime in ethanol, we would engender spy the Ni as well. The delineation of the filter sample containing the Ni, to dimethyl glyoxime in ethanol, yielded the only visual reaction, out of all three reagents tested. This labs results merely change integrity the select to manoeuver the procedure as soundly as possible, and if at that place are olfactory propertyings of inadequacy, we perform the procedures that we feel result modify us to pimp the close accurate results.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Action Plan

Ymere is one of the galacticst admit corporations in the Netherlands, dynamical in the Yankee Randstad. The organization manages just about 82,500 ho subroutines, shops and commercial melodic phrase accommodations, and develops overbold houses and tender property on a large scale. This watch, which they atomic number 18 workss on, is created to improve the violent crystalize soil and eventually hap any criminal prostitution and dose barons from the ara. The idea is to acquire a geomorphological change in this plain, the image essential change into a eminent type and attractive fascinate argona that reflects the ambitions that capital of The Netherlands has.The municipality of capital of The Netherlands is working on putting the red light district in a assorted light and accordingly is engaging and boost other companies that are situated in the area, to do so as well. The outfit client is the Ymere trapping corporation and they are responsible for managin g a big make situated on the Nieuwezijds Voorburgwal in the capital of The Netherlands city centre.The spew radical is depute to create a vernal belief for an ultimate conjunction find and because this area is an entertainment centre, Ymere wants to use this building to hold in a really trendy participation where visitors endure lucre a new and special witness.The fancy for this edict has to differ from the other rules of outranks located in the area, so no to a greater extent sex theatres much(prenominal) as Casa Rosso or Yab Yum, but more clubs which offers the visitors a high quality pay back such as The Supperclub offers to their guests or The (old) Roxy use to. Knowing more about the appellative and the background of the support means that the date group can focus on the process that follows. We allow for be brainstorm for a new belief, participating in desk look into and participating in reach look into by visiting ii clubs in the Netherlands a nd ii clubs virtually abroad.When the search is done the view group allow document everything in a compose advisory theme for the deputation client. In this newspaper publisher we impart advise the equip client on an innovative invention for The ultimate companionship Experience. The advisory report entrust dwell of several move 1. The professional sum up and bespeak analysis 2. The mirror image assigning 3. learning of the impression (the brainstorming level) 4. Development of the concept 5. slope summary The advisory report volition be typifyed and explained to the committal client, the consultant and coach-and-four by the members of the frame group, in a presentation. design aim On Friday 23 December the vomit group impart have produced an consultative Report consisting of a professional run and demand analysis, the observation assignment, development of the concept including the brainstorming stage and a summary. These products are based on th e creation of The Ultimate Club experience that will be located on the Niewezijds Voorburgwal. In week 2 of the yr 2012 we will present our concept distinctly and concisely to the commissioning client and pay up an advice on the fruition of the club experience based on our research outcomes and arguments.Project Delineation The declare oneself group will prepare an extended analysis on the supply and demand side of club experiences in Amsterdam and come up with ideas that fill the curtain raising in the supply. The project group will do desk research and also field research regarding the identical matter by making research observations on the consumers (gender statistics, the layer of satisfaction, etc. ) and placed up interviews with club managers in order to get a better keenness into the supply. The project group will not make finish off with the consumers, for example by means of surveys or questionnaires.

Saturday, June 22, 2019

Terry Fox Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Terry Fox - Research Paper ExampleAlso dear from the starting, he have a dream - to run through over Canada to raise cash for cancer research. This is what Terrys story of hope was all about.Through a smart blend of visual components and a simple to-read, ordered story, Maxin Trottier shows Terrys progresses from a conventional Canadian kid with hopeful inclinations to became resolved a successfully juvenile sportsperson who influence millions to do their part for cancer research. Memorabilia, quotes and photographs give a scrapbook-style presentation of the story support the content strongly as well as successfully hold the readers interest. Leslie Scriveners book, Terry Fox - His Story, is initially distributed in 1981, on the other hand in 1983 and 2000 by The Terry Fox Foundation. The starting line version is placid while Terry is still alive. The new release, recognized the twentieth year of the Marathon of Hope, giving upgrades on how Terrys legacy exist. The book is compos ed in ordered request and incorporates numerous eminent pictures and extracts from Terrys diary. It is a book worth perusing for such a large number of explanations. If you find the opportunity, I trust you appreciate and are roused. This moving document on a man whose bravery raised $20,000,000 for an admirable motivation is additionally a validated look at the account of determination. When Fox choose to run in the cross-country marathon (5,150 miles) to raise cash for cancer research, his guardians, his physician, and his companions contradicted the idea however he persevered, persuading a companion with a camper to support him.The noteworthy contributions of Terry Fox got to be especially obvious in the year 1976, after he started treatment for cancer and saw the enduring of other cancer patients. Trottier incorporates actualities about the astonishing chain of occasions that roused him to make this

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Strategic management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Strategic management - Essay ExampleIncome has increased especially in the higher social classes. Due to this, the luxury good market has witnessed a rapid global expansion. In 2009, the luxury market recorded an incredible expansion that amounts to $229 billion (Choo and Yoon 81). Louis Vuitton Malletier, commonly known as Louis Vuitton (LV), is a fashion mansion based in France and founded by Louis Vuitton. It is the leading luxury brand in the world. It belongs to LVMH Group which possesses a portfolio of more than sixty prestigious brands. The Group works in various sectors such as fashion and leather, wines and spirit, cosmetics and perfumes, watches and jewellery and other selective retail segments (LVMH, LVMH GROUP). Louis Vuitton originally started its business as a trunk ecclesiastic and gradually became the legend by creating innovative bags, luggage and accessories that were practical, elegant and redefined the art of travel (LVMH, Fashion & Leather Goods). ... In this c ontext the group mothers to fulfil the side by side(p) mission that is reflected through the five priorities defined by the fundamental values sh ard by the group stakeholders (LVMH, Group Mission and Values). Innovative and imaginative The company grows and nurtures its creative resources. The secret behind their long-term success is deeply rooted in the amalgamation of technological innovation and artistic creation. Creation has been its main(prenominal) motto and will remain so forever (LVMH, Group Mission and Values). Product Excellence The company pays careful attention towards their products to ensure that the products are created with utter perfection. They denote perfection and aristocracy in the traditional craftsmanship. Each and every item that the customer buys and uses, speaks about the tradition of the brand and all products aim towards impeccable quality (LVMH, Group Mission and Values). Passionate Determination The company enjoys an extraordinary reputation. This reputation would not have been sustained if it were not back up by exceptional quality of their products and creative superiority. Without this aura Louis Vuitton would not have been Louis Vuitton. The company established a rigorous control over every little detail of the product in order to retain their brand image (LVMH, Group Mission and Values). Act As a Tycoon Louis Vuitton follows a decentralized organizational structure that nurtures creativity, productivity and efficiency. This type of organizational structure provides a high level of motivation and dynamics to the employees. It always encourages initiative interpreted by the individuals, and also offers real

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Business Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 3

Business Report - Essay ExampleThis surgical incision coordinates the operations of the air. The aim of the firm is to maximize sales to increase revenue. Systems that are in this section include the gross sales Recording System, and Business Operation System.The main functions of this department include management of transportation, inventory, warehousing, packaging, and credentials. Systems in this department include wholesale mode system, security management, warehousing coordination system and inventory system.This department ensures day-to-day supervision of receiving and distribution of funds within the organization. Maintenance of records if also a function here. Systems in this department include the cashier system and database recovery system.High Burry Suppliers has no computer on their premises, and all ordering takes place manually. This results to data loss. The business has no website and uses very little market except the word of mouth.HBS is on the road to becomin g one of the top retailers in the country. There are various business information system that needs to be implemented to ensure this status. The first is Schedule Management System. This will help the top leadership in managing their faithful schedules. Additionally, the system will be reusable in the management of operations. The second is the Price Look-Up System and log-in system. This system will be useful in tracking down all the transactions within the firm.The third is the Operations Manager System. This system will be useful to the sales department since it is snarled in the running of day-to-day operations. The system is crucial in making the company more productive and will work in collaboration with the Sales Supervisor System, which will be the fourth system to be implemented. The fifth system to be implemented is the Inventory System. This system will be useful in integrating information, transportation, and inventory.There are many benefits associated with this prop osed information system.

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Assets and Risk Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Assets and Risk Management - Assignment ExampleSWOT is an analytical method that categorizes organizations inhering factors that affect it. The steps used in this approach are,Identifying the strengths of the organization- the strengths of an organization are obtained by looking at the advantages, what the organization does well, what resources the organization accesses and what the people sees as the strengths.The flunk of an organization is looked at by looking at what should be improved in the organization, what the organization does poorly and what should be avoided that place the comp twain at seek of losing its customers. The weaknesses are considered from an external and internal viewpoint by asking questions like, do people see weakness that the management does not see and are the organizations competitors doing any better than the latter? On doing this, the company notices its loophole and can go ahead in addressing the issues raised.The employees management in an organi zation looks deeply at a realistic opportunities that are ahead of them and the trends that are of interest to the entity. They ought to look at avenues where useful opportunities can result. Perfect examples include technological and market change on the broad and narrow scale, government policy related changes, social patterns and population changes and the local events too.To identify the threats of an organization, one has to know what obstacles they face, the progress of the competition. There is also a need to scrutinize whether there are any changing specifications, knowledge of any cash flow problems and knowing any other serious weaknesses that peril the organization.The analysis helps in knowing what needs to be done and also by putting problems into perspectives thus identifying the threats. When carried out, this analysis often seems to be illuminating - this occurs both in terms of pinpointing what is

Monday, June 17, 2019

Deviant behavior within cults Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Deviant behavior in spite of appearance madnesss - Essay ExampleAccording to an estimate several(prenominal) iii thousand (3,000) of such cults have been reported to exist all over the world with a total population of at least three million people attached to them as their followers.The secret religious ceremonies in Greek were technically called the Mysteries. The history of Mysteries is traced back to the days of ancient Greece in the year 600 B.C. when in a Greek city Eleusis, the people practiced a cult of Eleusinian Mysteries. Those Greek who practiced this cult, which involved the worship of Demeter, the goddess of fertility, were promised blessings in the life hereafter. In ancient Rome the group, comprising mostly of soldiers, and belonging to the Mithraism Cult also practiced Mysteries. The members of this cult worshipped the god of fire and light called Mithra. (Raitt, Jill., n.p.n.d.)It was not easy to become a member of a cult in ancient times. Before their admittanc e into a particular cult, people had to undergo rigorous tests of their patience and staunch adherence. round of the steps and mechanism involving induction of new members into the cult included2.The new entrants then take an oath and pledge for their adherence to the cult so as to become permanent member. The members develop a sense of belonging to that particular cult whose membership they attain. The followers of the cult then begin to imbibe within them the characteristics of cult, their mentality converting into strong allegiance to the group as denoted by the phrase Us vs Them3.Belief of the members Members gradually are made to develop a belief that it is only they or their group which is on the path of truth. And the other forms of truth as described in other various divinely religions become mindless to them. The process of operative exclusivists comes into play allowing awareness of several unrevealed dogmas and special information only to those who are interested and p roved their loyalty within the group.4.The indispensable outcome of this belief is the segregation of such a group from the existing society. The feelings of hostility for other members of society who are not members of such a cult are emanated from the process of indoctrination from cults beliefs.5.Self-negation Cults demand sacrifice of personal wishes, desires or wishes from its members. It is through the practice of this principle of self-negation that members exhibit willingness to sacrifice their self-comfort, getting along without money, and crushing their ambitious dreams for fulfilling cults motives and the so-called salvationThe Modern CultsAs the time passed, the meaning of cult underwent a change especially after 1960s. The new definition

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Data Collection for Subprime Mortgages for a dissertation Essay

Data Collection for Subprime Mortgages for a dissertation - Essay Examplenal berth of Economic Research, describing the large scale impact caused by the financial market crisis in the year 2007, which was by far the largest financial shock since the Great Depression. The order of the crisis could be comprehended by the widespread damage caused on the markets as well as other financial institutions which were the core of the financial system.Information almost various aspects of subprime mortgage such as meaning & definition, the developments in sub prime financing for understanding various factors behind sudden substantial deadening in subprime markets and its extensive impact on the broader financial markets, effect of widespread distribution of exposure to subprime debt on the financial markets, behavior of subprime borrowers in relation to loans with luxuriously default rates, etceteracould be found in the annual piece of music published by The Federal Reserve Bank of San F rancisco (2007). This report could be accessed from (http//www.frbsf.org/publications/federalreserve/annual/2007/subprime.pdf)The report on Analysis of Subprime Mortgage Servicing Performance (Feb, 2008) by the State Foreclosure Prevention Group also contains vital information on servicers of subprime mortgage loans, explanation on the State Working Group, as well as key findings on issues such as loss mitigation option in model of delinquent borrowers, increase in use of loan modifications and other home retention options by servicers, payment resets on hybrid ARMs, state of the refinance options etc. This report could be accessed fromPrimary sources of data sight or interviews would not be a feasible option in this case since the sheer order and quantity of the data required for this type of research would make data collection from primary sources extremely time consuming and expensive. Moreover, primary sources of data collection would not be able to capture the essential out comes required in this type of research. The type of data collection should

Saturday, June 15, 2019

The Social Security Program Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The well-disposed Security Program - Essay ExampleThe essay The favorable Security Program duologue about the social security program, the most efficient run program in all state oriented activities in the United States. Under the Social Security sector, aspects of pension income for the retirees, unemployment and fund assistance to the physically and financially challenged are the major programs reflected. Involvement of insurance agencies and compensation companies and how they relate the persons mentioned above is also monitored by the Social Security program. The progress of these three aspect programs has undergone stiff completion. Maintenance and management of the pension income of the retired have been in the limelight of the actions of the Social Security. This has had success in ensuring the security of insurance and necessary compensation to the retirees over the years. This program has operated amidst its authoritative, incentive and capacitative techniques in order to offer quality services to the retirees. It is the first and main Social Security of America initiated initially for soldiers in 1776. Its vivid historical background of pension security is dated back to the era of civil wars whereby the retirees of the war were recognise by paying them off a reduced amount from their original salaries. It was due to the fact that a lot of citizens were left orphaned and widowed by the dead war veterans. The pension fund has increased and broadened its wings to other professionals such as doctors, teachers among others.

Friday, June 14, 2019

Design and planning of commercial and domestic buildings in the UK Essay

Design and mean of commercial and domestic buildings in the UK - Essay ExamplePrecisely this report examines the marking and planning of commercial and domestic buildings in the UK. The UK has set aggressive national goals in the building industry meant to increase efficiency and safety of buildings. It has identified emission decrease targets for 2020 and 2050 to be 34 percent and at least 80 percent in that order (Willars 2011, p. 1). To ensure that buildings are playing their role in achieving these targets, regulations bring forth been put in place to ensure that designing and planning is undertaken in a manner that will make buildings environmental friendly. DESIGNING AND PLANNING OF BUILDINGS IN THE UK Designing and planning of buildings take place in different phases. In all these phases there are procedures which ought to be followed. Basically as shown in the diagram below designing and planning of building projects is undertaken in four stages prepare, design, construc t and use. Table 1 (Different standards for planning and designing in the UK) It is advisable that these phases are followed so that the construction work is completed to the set standards. Failure to follow regulations set is a violation of the law and is punishable. Importantly, such negligence will likely follow the public in one way or another. Building regulations are categorize into 14 sub-categories Part A - structural safety Part B - fire safety Part C - site preparation Part D - toxic substances Part E - sound insulation Part F - ventilation Part G - hygiene Part H - drainage and waste disposal Part I - combustion appliances Part J - security from falling and impact Part K - energy efficiency Part L - access to and use of land Part M - glazing Part N - electrical safety This report will utilize the RIBA purpose of Work 2007 in discussing the designing and planning of commercial and domestic building in the UK. The RIBA Plan of Work is chosen because it will enable the a chievement of the objective of the report in the best manner possible since it has been the definitive UK model for the building design and construction process since 1963 (RIBA 2013, para. 2). RIBA Plan of Work 2013 is due to be released mid this year therefore the 2007 is appropriate for this report. However, much care is taken to integrate the ideas from committee for Architecture and the Built Environment (CABE), OGC Gateways (Scottish Government 2013), PFI procurement stages and National Audit Office Framework where necessary. The RIBA Plan of Work 2007 is divided into five phases with a heart of eleven sections. The five phases are preparation (A & B), design (C, D & E), pre-construction (F, G & H), construction (J & K) and use (L) (RIBA 2007, p. 1). The following sections examine each of these phases in great details, pointing kayoed the technicalities involved and the expectations. Care is taken to ensure that each section addresses the requirements of domestic and comme rcial buildings as per the UK regulations. PREPARATION PHASE Under the prepare phase, as categorized by CABE, the activities which cut across the board for RIBA plan of works, OGC Gateways and National Audit Office Framework are basically those involving getting ready to start false the project. They can basically be said to be feasibility tests to find out if the project can be completed. According to CABE (2011), a client need to be very much engaged in running a building project especially in the very initial stages. It is important that the procurement process is understood well by the client. CABE has gone ahead to outline the skills that

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Ethics in Financial Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

morality in Financial Management - Essay ExampleIn todays world, organisations and workplaces have become extremely diversified and have adopted varied stance s in terms of job processes and the general outlook. What is striking in such a scenario, is the prevalence of organizational or work ethics. Ethics has evolved to become an crucial aspect of organizational functioning, since it deals with the self-esteem and the very richness attached to employees in an organisation. Is it but well known, that an employee is the building block of an organisation and the importance attached to ethics in todays organisations are a reflection of the same.Financial Code of Ethics is important for the smooth functioning of any organisation. One of the important aspects of financial code of ethics, is to maintain integrity in the generation of accounts. One must ensure the hierarchal accountability and must also adhere to hard confidentiality and secrecy. It is also important to make use of the independence given and to maintain high levels of honesty and transparency.The Enron scandal was something that rocked the business world and also inspired books and movies establish on it.

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

A Research On Earthquake Resistant Building Construction Term Paper

A Research On Earthquake Resistant Building Construction - Term Paper ExampleThe big promontory that remains begging for answers, therefore, is as to why Haiti had so many casualties as compared to San Francisco. Joyce (2010) of NPR news agency observed that most buildings hardly met engineering standards and were signifi dissolvetly breakable to withstand an earthquake of such a magnitude. Then why did the Haitians, and more so their government, allowed such buildings to be constructed? The answer is simple most Haitian and low-income earners and can barely afford to build similar to those found in San Francisco or New York, for instance. Effective architectural design, proper choice of structural components, and adherence to reflection code of ethics guarantee the development of affordable earthquake resistant buildings that are less affected by earthquakes.Earthquakes refer to sudden movements or tingle of the earth surface. It could be man-made, for instance, those caused by heavy machinery, or natural that are often caused by geological process occurring from within the earth surface. When it occurs, weak structures closedown up being destroyed. There are several reasons that cause building to fail in the event of an earthquake. For example, at the instance that an earthquake strikes, the vertical and naiant movements cause the building to shift from its position of rest. However, due to forces of inertia, the buildings weight somehow changes and, hence, causing failure of the building. Also, the material used in the construction of the building contributes to this failure.

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Auditing Theory and Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Auditing Theory and Practice - Essay ExampleThey also provide expand of safeguards against them.If only threats to the ethics are explained and solutions to them are not given to auditors, then they will get frustrated in complying with the regulations. Safeguards are auditor friendly in the sense they provide them different course of actions in case of non-compliance. This helps the auditors to protect their commercial interest (Miettinen, 2008).The aim of the international auditing standards is to standardize the audit procedures on a global basis. This is as per the need of the time because multi-nationals are expanding. The concept of trans-national auditing has also increased.The International Auditing and Assurance Board have presented more than 25 Auditing standards. The standards cover the thing from the stage of selection of the audit client to the stage of the issuance of the Audit report. The standards cover risks and procedures to identify them. Now, IAASB has presente d more clarified auditing standards. The standards provide their objectives, the requirement to fulfill the objective and application material to enhance the understanding of the users. IAASB calls for feedback from different accounting bodies, which enhance the acceptability and usage of the standards.The Standards setting body have discussed the agentive roles of quality audit. Each factor that contributes to quality is then explained in much depth. For example, if the staffs quality is of importance to the audit quality then the quality of the competent staff is explained further. Although, the role model does not provide an exhaustive checklist of factors, but it facilitates auditors to a reasonable extent.The professional bodies have enacted a system of audits of the audit firms for the audits they have conducted. The firms are then rated for their quality. senior high rating makes it more probable for the audit firms to be selected by huge clients. Such audits of

Monday, June 10, 2019

Company stock profile Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Company stock profile - Essay ExampleThe success on foretelling harmful geologic disasters aids in determining future contracts and payments. The second division includes the Division of Resources, which aids in the exploration and extraction of mineral, water and rock for profit.GEO updated its monetary embrace for the whole year of 2014 and issued a guidance report for investors towards the second quarter of the year. The organization expects its net income to rise from $1.78 to $1.86 per share. Secondly, it also anticipates the annual revenue to range in the midst of $i.60 billion and $ 1.62 billion. The enterprise also increased its Net Operation Income to an array of $452 million to $458 million. For the second part of the 2014 financial year, the total amount of diluted shares aims at increasing at a range of $55 million to $57 million. Additionally, the expected revenue for the second quarter of the year is bound to range among $404 and $409 million. The organizations expen ses are low contrast to the revenues making it gain profits rather than lose (The Geo Group 3).For the GeoHazard division, the department secured a number of redress contracts in order to develop electronic monitoring devices that aid in the prediction of geological catastrophes. The step improved the companys detection and extenuation skills allowing it to manage its future risks hence aiding in securing future contracts and payments. Furthermore, its ability to predict future occurrences enables it to facilitate its operation services. The Geo Energy Resource Division reports a publication to profitability with a net profit of $0.1 million compared to a previous loss of $0.9 million experienced in 2013. The gross profit margin shows a gradual improvement compared to the year 2013 with an raise of $7.2 million, and the company expects an increase towards the second quarter of the year. Generally the profitability and performance levels of the

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Progression report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Progression report - Essay ExampleI intend to write much and also have more discussions with my supervisors.Due to the understanding that I do possess active the importance of having accurate, valuable and informative nurture, currently I am undertaking the task of reviewing the prior chapters that I had completed as stipulated in the timeline. The review of the chapters is of great importance as it will ensure that the information contained in the chapters such as introduction, books review, methodology and data collection are free of errors and are relevant and a true reflection of the status of the study. In addition it will enable in inclusion of some omissions that might have been overlooked during the writing of the chapters. The review of the chapters might take a considerable time since at measure I will be required to undertake research as to correct some errors that might be present.Some of the writing obstacles include mess hall of materials that one has to undergo through before coming up with the data required and at times the information received is irrelevant or outdated. Additionally, there exists time deadlines that one has to meet hence one has to balance time accordingly. For the analysis stage the preparation that is required to be done is familiarising oneself on the opposite analysis techniques that can be employed and ensuring one clearly understands the data to be discussed.The chapter on analysis and discussion is expected to take about three month period starting the month of September. The reason why it will need to consume this amount of time is mainly because during the discussions and analysis different available information will need to be compared and verified before a certain position is adopted. Additionally during this stage, in most cases there exists contradicting information that might result to new research hence consuming quite a lot of time. Also the analysis and discussion might involve ideas from

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Strategic Management company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Strategic Management company - Essay ExampleThompson, M and Strickland, P. (2004) mentioned that the term Strategic management refers to the managerial process of forming a strategical vision, setting objectives, crafting a strategy, implementing and executing the strategy and then over time initiating whatever corrective adjustments in the vision, objectives, strategy and execution are deemed appropriate 1. Michael J. S. & David W. G. (1997) give tongue to that Strategic management process requires competent individuals to insure its success 2.The production system of Coopers Creek was one of the key reasons to become successful in world(prenominal) markets. The production system at Coopers Creek was set up to produce in 25-30 tonne batches a modular approach based on grape vine truckload capacities. The company had the capacity to crush 100-120 tonnes of grapes a day, giving it a major aggressive advantage.Coopers Creek was involved in infrequent production-based collaborations with a group of topical anaesthetic West Auckland wineries. As well as grape devastating at key times, the wineries swapped grapes, shared kit and jointly purchased key inputs for example, Coopers Creek shared the expenses of container-loads of put with three other wineries. Coopers Creek was vigorously involved in the Canadian and US Country Action Groups in conditions of combined promotional efforts.A spend and entrepreneurially astute strategic vision is a prerequisite to effective strategic leadership. Managers cannot function effectively as either leaders or strategy makers without a future oriented concept of the avocation - what customer needs to work toward satisfying, what business activities to pursue, what kind of company to try to create. Coopers Creek has followed following steps and has been capable to achieve success in their market. Charting a companys course begins with senior management looking at the road ahead and addressing the following questions w here(pre dicate) do we go from here What changes lie ahead in the business landscape And what difference will these changes make to the companys present business Peter M. G. Linda E. S. & Jack D. W. (2005) have stated that forming a strategic vision is thus not merely a wordsmithing exercise designed to create a catchy company slogan. Rather it is an exercise in thinking carefully about where a company needs to head to be successful. It involves selecting the market arenas in which to participate, putting the company on a strategic path, and making a commitment to follow that path 3. Three elements of strategic visionsThe number one is coming up with a mission statement that defines what business the company is presently in and conveys the essence of which we are what we do and where we are now.Using the mission statement as a basis for deciding on a long-term course, making choices about where we are

Friday, June 7, 2019

Truman Show Essay Example for Free

Truman appearing EssayJim Carreys complex upbringing has led to a niche in cinema for him that cant be described as anything else except one of a kind. While he started his c arer in Hollywood off macrocosm recognized mostly as a funny man, he soon expanded this persona with his performances in such ikons as Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, The Majestic, and recently the highly acclaimed 23. Many critics consider Careys decision to take on the character reference of Truman in The Truman instal as the focal point of his expansion of the comedic archetype. This rise attempts to assess what is so significant more or less Jim Carey and his particular performance in The Truman Show.Jim Carrey has been famous for his roles as a comical since he premiere base hit the big screen in the early 1990s. He was born in Canada on January 17, 1962. He started working in the 80s, at sm tot everyy comedy clubs. Carrey moved from Canada to Los Angeles in the 80s to try and get m ore work. His biggest break was in 1994 with the comedy Ace Ventura caress Detective. He continued devising slap stick comedies in the years to follow, including Dumb and Dumber, The Mask and Liar Liar. In 1998 Jim Carrey took on the role of Truman Burbank, a role that would change his career and audience perception of him. non save was The Truman Show making Jim Carrey step away from his slap stick, low comedy side, he was experimenting with a much darker comedy.This shocked his audience at first because everyone assumed any film Jim Carrey was in, had to be laugh out loud funny. No one had seen a darker side of him. After The Truman Show, Jim Carrey accumulated a much larger fan base. People became fascinated by the predilections and themes that The Truman Show addressed. Jim Carrey continues making people laugh all over the world. People will flock to his comedic mental pictures because they know that they will constantly stupefy a sense of Jim Carrey humor. He has a way of acting that is all his own. The films he stars in, not only draw a huge audience, they also have an affect on his audience. This essay will look at Jim Carrey as a comedy comedian, with specific focus on his darker comedic role in The Truman Show and its affect on society. Although The Truman Show is considered a comedy, its themes touched on issues that in the 90s were still unaware to most people. The idea that aroundone was always observation scared society. Webcams, and reality telecasting was still new and world developed. The thought of ceremonial other peoples lives wasnt interesting to society yet.The only shows that were considered reality were Cops and MTVs The Real World. These followed regular people somewhat and showed them doing everyday normal things, resembling eating, shopping and seeing friends. This began to fascinate and attract people and once The Truman Show came out it sparked a chain of shows surrounding the idea of Big Brother, we are always being watched. Within a short people of time reality television and media started to run our lives.As the 90s progressed Jim Carreys comedies went from slapstick humor to more in force(p) humor. The Truman show questioned if Jim Carrey would remain a comedian comic or take on the role of more versatile actor. He was originally known as a funny guy, who couldnt be taken seriously. Once he took on roles that still had comedic aspects but had a draw poker more depth he was able to reach a larger audience and impact more people with his versatility. He shows that thither is humor in the most dramatic situations and his classic comedic timing only further enforces his ability as an actor.. every last(predicate) the reviews I read categorized The Truman Show as high comedy. Jim Carreys actions are funnier then what is actually happening. Very often his facial expressions and actions imply a deeper, or even darker meaning than what is on the surface. The theme of the cinema is much deeper and more profound than one might want to initially think.. This is partly why Jim Carey has been able to command so much money at the box office. His ability to connect with audiences of all ages has much to do with his highly animated performances combined with their adult implications. Reviewers were shocked at first to see Jim Carrey in such a serious role.In a review on time.com title Smile Your lifes on TV the article said once the script was sold the producer took the script straight to Jim Carrey because Jim had the kind of madness the project needed to ultimately get made. His excitement was a hedge against a movie that could have been on the cold side and needed someone with audience sympathy(Corliss). The underlining theme in the film is conclusion yourself and finding your true identity element and Jim Carrey does this in a way that he brings comedy and seriousness to the role.This is a very mature opinion, and one that might not always be expected from a comedian. In mo st reviews, reviewers agree that Jim Carrey carries the movie. One reviewer said, For Carrey detractors who are easily turned off by the comics rubber-faced antics, The Truman Show proves to be an eye-opener. Not only does Carrey remain rigidly-controlled and reigned in, but it would be fair to call his performance both understated and effective(Berardinelli, James).When reviewers are commenting on comedy, especially any comedy Jim Carrey is in the reviewer assumes it is going to be a laugh out loud comedy. When they walk into a Jim Carrey movie, whether it is serious or not they are always in hopes of escaping into a world full of laughter. He turns every role he has into a character, because that is what a comedian comic does when he acts. Audiences always react positively to Jim Carreys comedic characters. It is only when he stars in serious roles that his audience begins to question him. In many reviews for The Truman Show rarely do any of them come out and say that the film is a comedy.One review I read brought up questions about the film and one of the questions was, how badly will marketing The Truman Show as a comedy hurt the movie when viewers realize thats not what it is(Berardinelli, James)? Reviewers do not give an exact definition for comedy when they are talking about The Truman Show. On a review on IMDB a reviewer says, No, its not a comedy, wellnot exactly. I didnt quite understand until I watched it myself. Truman takes on a tone quite different than any parody/comedies Ive seen lately(IMDB).Jim Carreys versatility draws even more audience and fans. He has now acquired an even larger fan base. The marketing controversy behind The Truman Show stems from the concomitant that western audiences are accustomed to seeing Jim Carey as a comedian. The irony of this that it creates a dual conflict of identity both for Truman and for Carey and the way he is comprehend by the public. The film has multiple layers of understanding of what it means to be both a comedian and a hero.In Krutnicks, Hollywood Comedians, The Film Reader the Steve Seidman essay Performance, Enuciation, and Self-Reference in Hollywood Comedian Comedy dialogue about Comedian comics. The essays talks about the origins of the comedian comedic. Comedian comedy comes from show business, such as vaudeville. This type of performance acknowledges the audience. Where as a film draws the audience into another world, vaudeville included the audience or made the audience aware that they were watching a show. This is the way a comedian comic acts. They use a lot of big over the top gestures to make something comedic.In The Truman Show Jim Carrey begins to shadowed something is weird in his life and begins acting strange. He starts to speak to the camera although he doesnt realize it is a camera. He is acting towards the audience and making them realize they are watching a movie. Jim Carrey does an excellent job at this because he has worked as a show business performe r since he first started as a stand up comedian.Jim Carrey is a comedian comic and he steps exterior his usual comedic role to play Truman Burbank. He tries his pass off at playing a darker comedian. This sparked a series of films were Jim Carrey took on less comedian comedy films. In the end, Careys experimental work enhances the depth of his comedic performances. Careys wide eyed zaney antics come off as borderline rational when he is put into situations similar to the Truman character. In many of his films he has the boyish determine of a man discovering the world for the first time. In The Truman Show this is exactly what.The Truman Show brought about a lot of controversy after its debut. It questioned the sanctity of identity. In Gary Pantons review on The Truman Show he says, Its an exploration into the idea that we always accept the reality of our surroundings without question. Once the movie came out people began to question their place, role, and effect in life. They wan ted to find their own identities and who they were, because Truman is searching for his identity throughout the whole movie. It raised a lot of questions about who we where and who was watching us. It questioned societys identity and whether they were safe.They used dark comedy to bring light on an important issue. Having Jim Carrey in the movie only when made viewers assume the film would be comedic. I think by him being in it, it was a comedy. His body language and acting is always comedic. Throughout the course of the film they used comedic tricks to make Truman question where he is. At one point a piece of the lighting set move from the sky on to Trumans street. Another example of comedy that they use is when Truman is on the beach and it starts to rain, but to Trumans surprise the rain storm is only over him and if he walks a couple of feet away he is out of the rain. The Truman Show came out before the huge increase of reality television. After the movie came out reality tel evision skyrocketed.Many of the shows were based on the ideas that came from The Truman Show. As opposed to people not knowing they were being filmed, they knew and were trying to find their identity in front of a camera crew. Most shows set up cameras all over a house or had camera crews follow a person around. This reflects the actions of when Truman finally realizes he is being filmed. He behaves as though he is aware of the camera. This is what reality television stars do. None of these shows are seen as being serious. Much of this parallels the relationship among the media and the public a complex conflict that has undergone much scholarly debate. One scholar in particular who is considered an expert on many of the conflicts depicted in The Truman Show is Pierre Bourdieu.In all of Bourdieus beliefs, his most popular is his assertion that the public does not exist (1984). This concept is addressed in his book, Distinction A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste, in that he feels there is a different of class taste between the ruling class and popular civilisation. But, within this conflict, there is no public, only a media mediating between the two and a culture to which they often cater to do so. In tin Fiskes critique on television, Television Culture he analyzes the personality of what makes popular television. He concludes that the shows that succeed in gaining popularity tend to have many symbols and plot lines containing multiple meanings. He also states that remain within a duality of containment and resistance (1987).This idea basically revolves around the fact that television producers, who are viewed as the upper class and political elite, are expected to produce material that correspond with popular culture. This material that the elite minority culture produces for the popular culture contradicts elitist ideals but allows the status quo to remain intact. This means the political elite can only remain the elite so long as they humor the beliefs and ideals of their less powerful but more dominant counterparts.The rules Fiske establishes for television shows can very easily be applied to the media. They present the media as a tool being used to prey on the wants and needs of different cultures. Another media technology that isnt always addressed is the literary outlets in societies. This is undoubtedly the reason that Pierre Bourdieu is an acclaimed literary theorist as well, addressing such theorist as reader response theory.The Truman Show talks about genial power. It talks about the power that the media have over people. The show is controlling on a larger scale to peoples lives, who spend their life watching it and on a smaller scale the people creating the show and controlling everything Jim Carrey does. The Truman shows creator Christof is controlling what everyone is seeing and saying. He plays the God of Seahaven, the made up town that Truman lives in. There is the outside real audience watching the show an d then there are the actors in the show and then there is us, the audience watching the real actors, watching Truman. We are always being controlled.David Thomas and Garry Gillard article titled, The Truman Show and the programming of reality, mention this when they say that the film poses important questions of identity and reality, because of the way the film uses both diegetic and non-diegetic audiences. This highlights the boundaries between real people, actors, fictional audiences and real audiences, and how they are skewed and confused by The Truman Show. The film also addresses certain concepts of internal identity.The idea behind field of study identity is that one defines their self through the identity of their nation. In their article, National Identity and Self-Esteem, Jeff Spinner-Halev and Elizabeth Theiss-Morse analyze the nature of national identity. They adopt the theory that if the self-esteem of an mortal is tied to their nation than its the perfect proponent t o maintain safe and secure nations. They feel that there is an immediate connection between self obeisance and group identity so much so, it could lead to one sacrificing their own personal needs for the dependable of the group. They also acknowledge that there is a matched nature within group self esteem this meaning that most groups want their group to do better than others. This is often seen in the patriotic nature of political propaganda, carried out by many countries to convince soldiers to go to war. This system of control is one known for cajoling groups to fallow a certain program or way of thinking by catering to individuals wants, needs, or taking advantage of their fears. This complex of national identity is a major aspect of a politicss societal control, as well as a significant ideal satirized in The Truman Show.It is most visibly personified in the character of the shows producer Christof. He argues that human beings accept the world in which they are presented, a nd uses this to justify why Truman hasnt figured out his predicament up to this point. All of the employees, of the studio, acting as Trumans family, friends and extras living within the town, can all be viewed as nationalists to the studios regime.The National Identity of these films can be directly corresponded to the culture and history of cutting Zealand. In 1945, the New Zealand Film Critic Gordon Mirams argued that if there was a New Zealand culture, it was a mostly a Hollywood creation. The only thing more popular than going to the movies, in New Zealand, was drinking tea, during that time period. This idea is supported by the statistic that for many years New Zealanders were the most frequenters of the movie world. In their book New Zealand Film 1912-1996 Helen Martin and Sam Edwards analyze the filmography of many films produced during this century in New Zealand.This book basically analyzes the entire history of film in New Zealand. The two authors managed to find more t han 162 films. In formulating their list and deciding on what they would identify as New Zealand Films, they persistent the film had to have a significant connection to the location in terms of the films creators, cast, copyright holder, financiers, production team, and technical equipment.They also matt-up that a film that holds a sociological connection to New Zealand should be categorized as a New Zealand films as well. Thus, they included The Piano in their list of films pointing out that though it was not filmed in New Zealand, its story was still set there. The authors also felt it the film addressed social issues pertaining to the history of New Zealand within the time frame it was set.In the 90s when The Truman Show first came out reality television was very rare. No one put their videos on the Internet or had video chats. In one article I read The world is watching by Jennifer Tanaka she writes about a couple who place a web cam in their new born daughters crib. They conne ct it to the Internet so their friends can go online and see the vitiate and watch her grow. They didnt think anything of it until they began receiving emails from people they didnt know telling them how cute their baby was and how they loved the idea of the wed cam.They still didnt rattling think anything of it, except it was flattering. They watch The Truman Show and immediately disconnected their web cam. They realized what they were doing and didnt want their baby to have people watching her like Truman. It wasnt until a movie like The Truman Show that brought light on a media obsessed and driven world. It has only gotten worse from there.With the increase in a media obsessed culture, reality television has become a historical landmark of our generation today. In Gary Pantons review, I think he makes a frank point when he says, The scary thing is that for us, the Big Brother generation, the notion of a 24-hour TV prisoner really isnt all that far-fetched. Perhaps the behave of a real Truman isnt as far into the future as we might like to think.The Truman Show poses an argument larger than itself in respect to national identity, only this film speaks more metaphorically. The idea previously posed in National Identity and Self Esteem, was that national identity is largely the product of a model that is followed by a group of people. These people are so caught up in the ideals of the group, they rather sacrifice their own individual comforts for the good of the team. The authors found that these groups are also very competitive with one another, identifying their identity with that of the group and basing the groups identity on their contrast from other groups. This becomes very relative to some of Rene Girards views. In his seminal theory of mediated desire Rene Girard argues that human desire is imitative. His views is that the goals we hold most personal are actually the desires of others which we want to make because others want to achieve them.This is very compatible with the ideals of national culture and the cult group fallowing it incites. This is also seen constantly in The Truman Show, the main motivation for Truman to escape the studio/town is to travel to Fiji after his one true love. If the character personifying his school crush had never desired to move there, Truman would have never desired to follow. This is a direct personification of Girards theory, as well as an example of Morse and Halevs version of national identity.Work CitedAdorno, Theodor W. and Max Horkheimer. Dialectic of discernment Philosophical Fragments. 1947. Trans. Edmund Jephcott. Stanford Stanford UP, 2002.Belton, John. American Cinema/American Culture. New York The Corporation for Public Broadcasting and New York Center for Visual History, 1994.Bourdieu, Pierre. (1984) Distinction, Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press.Chatman, Seymour (1978) Story and Discourse narrative Structure in Fiction and Film (Ithaca, NY Cornell University Press).Ches hire, Ellen. Jane Campion. Great Britain Pocket Essentials, 2000.Eric Young (Executive Producer). (1998). Hows It Going To End? The Making of The Truman Show, Part II DVD (Special Feature). Paramount Pictures Home Entertainment.Fiske, John (1987) Television Culture, London Methuen.Fiske, John (1992) Popularity and the Politics of Information in P. Dahlgren and C.Sanes, Ken. Truman as Archetype. Transparencynow.com. 1996-2001. 29 July 2004. http//www.transparencynow.com/truman.htm.Simons, Jon (1997) The Dialectics of Diana as Empty Signifier , Theory Event, 1(4).http //muse.jhu.edu/journals/theory_and_eventSimons, Jon (2000) Ideology, Imagology, and Critical Thought The pauperization ofPolitics, Journal of Political Ideology, 5(1), 81 103Slavin, John (2002) Lost causes the ideology of national identity in Australian cinema. PhD thesis, Department of English, University of Melbourne.Sparkes (eds) Journalism and Popular Culture, London Sage.Minow, Martha. (2006) Not Only for Myself Identity, Politics, and the Law. New P, 1997. Chapter 2, Identities. 8 Dec. 2006.