Tuesday, March 26, 2019

Cattells Big Five Factors Essay -- science

Cattells high-risk atomic number 23r FactorsCattells well-favored fiver Factors of disposition, Behavioral Genetics, and Evolutionary character Theory. Current Research Raymond Cattell (1905-present) designed the vauntingly five Factors of Personality, in which five classifications atomic number 18 revealed. too large Five factors 1 extraversion vs. introversion, 2 agreeableness vs. antagonism, 3 conscientiousness vs. purposeless ness, 4 neuroticism vs. emotional stability, and 5 bleakness to experience vs. not open to experience. Hans Eysencks and Sir Francis Galton behavior genetics research and Arnold candy kiss three concerns for evolutionary personality theory coinsided with each other. The Big five represents a catalog of traits that some personality psychologists suggest capture the event of single differences in personality. Raymond Cattell utilize Allport and Odberts 4500 trait-descriptives in which he extracted 35 traits. by and by others continued to analyz e these factors and found congruence with the ratings, that eventu every last(predicate)y became the Big five Factors of Personality. In do to fully understand the origin of these factors an depict for factor analysis must be explained. Factor analysis studies where conducted and the results where used in an analysis technique generally d mavin with computers to determine important relationships and patterns in behavioral data. Beginning with a large number of behavioral variables, the computer finds relationships or natural connections where variables are maximally correlated with one another and minimally correlated with other variables, and then it groups the data accordingly. After this process has been repeated many times a pattern of relationships or certain factors that capture the essence of all the data appears (Pervin & John 1999). The alike process used to determine the Big Five Personality factors sizeable amounts of different researchers that have done numerous te sts and they all agree that the Big five Factors are the only consistently reliable factors that have been found. Big Five factors include 1 extraversion vs. introversion, 2 agreeableness vs. antagonism, 3 conscientiousness vs. undirected ness, 4 neuroticism vs. emotional stability, and 5 openness to experience vs. not open to experience, these breakdown into understandable terms. 1 extraversion implies an energetic approach to the social and material wo... ...between human nature and individual characteristics? He also acknowledged three criteria from evolutionary biology for find a characteristic as a part of human nature. These are it must be universal. Must be innate, unconditioned, and relatively difficult to condition (p.1139). And lastly it must have an adaptive function (Lindsey and Campbell p. 352,1998). In conclusion, all of these theories have laid the groundwork for mapping complex human behavior. It is put away unclear when and how much of our personalities/traits c ome from genetics and how much is influenced by outside factors. Many believe you must learn of your past in order to succeed in the future, but understanding how we became what we are today is of pit importance. With the advances in technology, DNA/Genetics who knows what answers the future will hold for us. References Hall, C., Lindzey, G., Campbell, J. (1998). Theories of Personality (4th ed.) (pp.343-356) John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Pervin, L. & John, O. (Eds) (1999). Handbook of Personality theory and research. New York Gilford. Potkay, C. & Allen, B (1986). Personality Theory, research, and applications. California Brooks/Cole.

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